LGBT rights in Belarus

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in Belarus face significant challenges not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Although same-sex sexual activity is legal in Belarus, gay and lesbian rights in the country are otherwise severely limited and homosexuality remains highly stigmatized in Belarusian society. Households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex couples. Belarus provides no anti-discrimination protections for LGBT people, nor does it prohibit hate crimes based on sexual orientation and gender identity. Many Belarusian people believe that homosexuality is a psychiatric illness, and many LGBT persons in Belarus tend to hide their sexual orientation in public. Those who are "out" face harassment, violence and physical abuse.

LGBT rights in Belarus
Location of Belarus (green)

in Europe (dark grey)   [Legend]

Status
  • Legal since 1994
  • age of consent is equalized
Gender identity
MilitaryNo (LGBT persons barred from the Belarusian military on the grounds that homosexuality is a psychiatric disorder)
Discrimination protectionsNo
Family rights
Recognition of relationshipsNo recognition of same-sex relationships
RestrictionsSame-sex marriage constitutionally banned since 1994
AdoptionNo
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