Kotohira-gū
Kotohira-gū (金刀比羅宮) (also known as Konpira-dai-gongen (金比羅大権現), Konpira-san (こんぴらさん), or Konpira Shrine in English) is a Shinto shrine in the town of Kotohira in Kagawa, Japan. This shrine is patron of sea ship transport and sailors.
Kotohira-gū (金刀比羅宮) | |
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Haiden of main shrine (本宮 hon-gū), Kotohira Shrine | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Shinto |
Deity | Ōmononushi (Konpira Gongen) |
Location | |
Shown within Japan | |
Geographic coordinates | 34°11′03″N 133°48′35″E |
Glossary of Shinto |
It is a Kotohira Shrine or one dedicated to Ōmononushi. It is the head of a network with 683 shrines in it.
Located at 521 metres (1,709 ft) halfway to the top of Mount Zōzu, the shrine stands at the end of a long path, with 785 steps to the main shrine and a total of 1368 steps to the inner shrine. Since the Muromachi period, pilgrimages to the shrine became popular, and even today usually hundreds of visitors in a day climb the steps of Mount Zōzu. On the way to the shrine is a sake museum, stores, and stones with the names of donors carved in kanji. The shrine sells a yuzu-flavored hard candy called kamiyo ame. Visitors break the candy with a small hammer to share pieces (and good fortune) with those who are not able to manage the difficult climb.
Before the Meiji era, Kotohira Shrine was also a Buddhist site as well (see honji suijaku).