Komotini
Komotini (Greek: Κομοτηνή, Turkish: Gümülcine) is a city in the region of East Macedonia and Thrace, northeastern Greece and its capital. It is also the capital of the Rhodope. It was the administrative centre of the Rhodope-Evros super-prefecture until its abolition in 2010, by the Kallikratis Plan. The city is home to the Democritus University of Thrace, founded in 1973. Komotini is home to a sizeable Turkish speaking Muslim minority. They were excluded from the 1923 population exchange. According to the 2021 census, the municipality of Komotini had population of 65,243 citizens.
Komotini
Κομοτηνή | |
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Municipality | |
Clockwise from top: Tsanakleion Hall which houses the Library of Komotini, Yeni Mosque Clock Tower in the Old Town of Komotini, Folklore Museum of Komotini, Downtown of Komotini, Byzantine Fortress of Komotini, Church of the Assumption of Virgin Mary. | |
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Seal | |
Komotini Location within the region | |
| Coordinates: 41°07′19″N 25°24′15″E | |
| Country | Greece |
| Geographic region | Thrace |
| Administrative region | Eastern Macedonia and Thrace |
| Regional unit | Rhodope |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Ioannis Garanis (PASOK – Movement for Change) |
| Area | |
| • Municipality | 644.93 km2 (249.01 sq mi) |
| • Municipal unit | 385.4 km2 (148.8 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 45 m (148 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 19 m (62 ft) |
| Population (2021) | |
| • Municipality | 65,243 |
| • Density | 100/km2 (260/sq mi) |
| • Municipal unit | 60,160 |
| • Municipal unit density | 160/km2 (400/sq mi) |
| • Community | 54,165 |
| Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 691 00 |
| Area code(s) | 25310 |
| Vehicle registration | ΚΟ |
| Website | komotini.gr |
Built at the northern part of the plain bearing the same name, Komotini is one of the main administrative, financial and cultural centers of northeastern Greece and also a major agricultural and breeding center of the area. It is also a significant transport interchange, located 795 km NE of Athens and 281 km NE of Thessaloniki. The presence of the Democritus University of Thrace makes Komotini the home of thousands of Greek and international students and this, combined with an eclectic mix of Western and Oriental elements in the city's daily life, have made it an increasingly attractive tourist destination.