Kochi Metro

The Kochi Metro is a rapid transit system serving the city of Kochi and the wider Kochi Metropolitan Region in Kerala, India. It was opened to the public within four years of starting construction, making it one of the fastest completed metro projects in India. The Kochi metro project is the first metro system in the country which connects rail, road and water transport facilities. It is also the first metro rail system in India to be operated using the Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) signalling system, which requires minimum human intervention. The Kochi Water Metro is integrated with the Kochi Metro, which serves as a feeder service to the suburbs along the rivers where transport accessibility is limited.

Kochi Metro
Overview
OwnerKochi Metro Rail Limited
LocaleKochi, Kerala, India
Transit typeRapid Transit
Number of lines1 (Operational)
1 (Under construction)
1 (Planned)
Number of stations25
Phase I – 25
Phase II – 11
Phase III – 14
Daily ridership95,000 (December 2023)
Annual ridership3.1 crores (31 million - 2023)
Chief executiveLokanath Behera, MD
HeadquartersJawaharlal Nehru Stadium Metro Station, 4th Floor, Kaloor, Kochi, Kerala – 682017
WebsiteKochi Metro
Operation
Began operation17 June 2017 (2017-06-17)
Operator(s)KMRL
Train length3 coaches
Headway8 minutes
Technical
System length28 km (17 mi) (operational)
11.2 km (7.0 mi) (Phase II – Under construction)
19.9 km (12.4 mi) (Phase III – Planned)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification750 V DC third rail

Kochi Metro is being constructed in three phases. The construction work of the first phase began in June 2013. The 13.4 km (8.3 mi) section of the line from Aluva to Palarivattom consisting 11 stations was opened to passengers on 17 June 2017 by Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister of India. The first phase spanning 28.125 km (17.476 mi) from Aluva to Thrippunithura with 25 stations was completed in March 2024 at an estimated cost of 51.81 billion (US$650 million). The second phase from JLN Stadium to Infopark-Kakkanad, known as the Pink Line, is expected to be commissioned by 2028.

Kochi Metro was lauded for its decision to employ Kudumbashree workers and also members of the transgender community. It is the world's first rapid transit system whose entire management operations are handled by women. The system is also involved in sustainable initiatives with the introduction of non-motorized transport corridors in the city, installation of solar panels for power and vertical garden on every sixth metro pillar. Every Kochi Metro station is designed on a specific theme around Kerala culture and geography. Apart from the regular tickets, it has also adopted a single card, single timetable and a singular command and control. This debit card along with the Kochi One Mobile App allow passengers to access all modes of public transportation. It can be also utilized for mercantile and internet transactions and will introduce the click and collect feature in the near future where goods ordered online can be collected in the metro stations. In October 2017, Kochi Metro was named the Best Urban Mobility Project in India by the Urban Development Ministry, as part of the Urban Mobility India (UMI) international conference hosted by the ministry every year.

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