Kirchnerism
Kirchnerism (Spanish: Kirchnerismo [kiɾʃneˈɾismo]) is an Argentine political movement based on populist ideals formed by the supporters of spouses Néstor Kirchner and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner, who consecutively served as Presidents of Argentina. Although considered a branch of Peronism, it is opposed by some factions of Peronists and generally considered to fall into the category of left-wing populism.
Kirchnerism Kirchnerismo | |
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Néstor Kirchner (left) and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner (right) served as Presidents of Argentina from 2003–2007 and 2007–2015, respectively. | |
Leader | Cristina Fernández de Kirchner |
Founder | Néstor Kirchner |
Founded | 1 March 2003 |
Headquarters | Buenos Aires |
Youth wing | The Campora |
Membership | Justicialist Party |
Ideology | Peronism Anti-neoliberalism Social democracy Left-wing populism Progressivism Economic nationalism Factions: K Radicalism Keynesianism Socialism of the 21st century Bolivarianism |
Political position | Centre-left to left-wing |
National affiliation | Front for Victory (2003-2017) Citizen's Unity (2017-2019) Frente de Todos (2019-2023) Union for the Homeland (since 2023) |
Seats in the Chamber of Deputies | 90 / 257
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Seats in the Senate | 32 / 72
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Website | |
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Progressivism |
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Although originally a section in the Justicialist Party, Kirchnerism later received support from other smaller Argentine political parties (like the Communist Party or the Humanist Party) and from factions of some traditional parties (like the Radical Civic Union and the Socialist Party). In parties which are divided along Kirchnerist/Anti-Kirchnerist lines, the members of the Kirchnerist faction are often distinguished with the letter K (for instance "peronistas/justicialistas K", "radicales K" or "socialistas K") while the anti-Kirchnerist factions, those opposing Kirchnerism, are similarly labelled with the expression "anti-K".