Kingdom of Setul Mambang Segara
Setul, officially the Kingdom of Setul Mambang Segara (Malay: Kerajaan Setul Mambang Segara; Jawi: نڬري ستول ممبڠ سڬارا; Thai: เมืองสตูล; RTGS: Mueang Satun) was a Malay kingdom founded in the northern coast of the Malay Peninsula. The state was established in 1808 in the wake of the partition between the rulers of the royal house of Kedah. The partition witnessed the territory being seceded to the cadet branch of the royal family. The sovereignty of the kingdom effectively ended in 1916, following the dissolution by the Siamese government. Its borders were largely inherited to its successive province, the present-day Satun, Thailand.
Kingdom of Setul Mambang Segara Kerajaan Setul Mambang Segara (Malay) نڬري ستول ممبڠ سڬارا (Jawi) เมืองสตูล (Thai) | |||||||||
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1808–1916 | |||||||||
Flag | |||||||||
The four Kedahan dominions by 1860 in colour, after the loss of Terang (Trang) to Siam in 1810, the secession of Prince of Wales Island and Province Wellesley to the British between 1786 and 1860 and the Kedah Partition of 1843 that witnessed the birth of four separate dominions. The four kingdoms are in their respective colours, while other neighbouring polities are in light brown. | |||||||||
Capital | Kota Mambang Segara | ||||||||
Common languages | Malay Kedah Malay Thai | ||||||||
Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||||||
Government | Monarchy | ||||||||
Raja | |||||||||
• 1809–1843 | Tunku Bisnu ibni al-Marhum Sultan 'Abdu'llah al-Mukarram Shah | ||||||||
• 1843–1876 | Tunku Muhammad Akib ibni al-Marhum Tunku Bisnu | ||||||||
• 1876–1888 | Tunku Ismail ibni al-Marhum Tunku Muhammad Akib | ||||||||
• 1888–1897 | Tunku ‘Abdu’l Rahman ibni al-Marhum Tunku Ismail | ||||||||
• 1897–1916 | Tunku Baharuddin bin Ku Meh | ||||||||
History | |||||||||
• Kedah-Setul Partition of 1808 | 1808 | ||||||||
• Abdication by the Siamese government | 1916 | ||||||||
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Today part of | Thailand Malaysia |
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