KiHa 120

The KiHa 120 (キハ120形, Kiha-120-gata) is a single-car diesel multiple unit (DMU) train type operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR-West) on its rural lines in Japan. Based on Niigata Tekkō's "NDC" lightweight diesel car design intended for third sector operators (such as Matsuura Railway, Takachiho Railway, and Kumagawa Railway), a total of 89 cars were built, with the class divided into three sub-classes: KiHa 120-0, KiHa 120-200, and KiHa 120-300.

KiHa 120
Okayama-based KiHa 120-300 on the Inbi Line in April 2009
ManufacturerJR-West (Gotō Works), Niigata Tekko
Constructed1991–1996
Entered serviceMarch 1992
Refurbished2017-
Number built89 vehicles
Number in service88 vehicles
Number scrapped1 vehicle (KiHa 120-358, accident damage)
FormationSingle car unit
OperatorsJR-West
DepotsFukui, Hamada, Hiroshima, Kameyama, Kisuki, Okayama, Shimonoseki, Toyama
Lines servedVarious
Specifications
Car body constructionSteel (KiHa 120-200)
Stainless steel (KiHa 120-0/300)
Car length16,300 mm (53 ft 6 in)
Width2,998 mm (9 ft 10.0 in) (KiHa 120-200)
3,188 mm (10 ft 5.5 in) (KiHa 120-0/300)
Doors2 folding doors per side
Maximum speed95 km/h (59 mph)
Weight26.9 t (KiHa 120-0)
25.9 t (KiHa 120-200)
27.7 t (KiHa 120-300)
Prime mover(s)SA6D125H-1
Power output250 hp (at 2,000 rpm) (KiHa 120-200)
330 hp (at 2,000 rpm) (KiHa 120-0/300)
TransmissionHydraulic
BogiesWDT53 (driving), WT237 (trailing)
Braking system(s)Engine brake, Air brake
Safety system(s)ATS-SW
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
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