Kazusa Province

Kazusa Province (上総国, Kazusa-no kuni) was a province of Japan in the area of modern Chiba Prefecture. The province was located in the middle of the Bōsō Peninsula, whose name takes its first kanji from the name of Awa Province and its second from Kazusa and Shimōsa provinces. Its abbreviated form name was Sōshū (総州) or Nansō (南総). The borders of Kazusa Province were defined by Shimōsa Province to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the east, Awa Province to the south, and Tokyo Bay to the west.

Kazusa Province
上総国
Province of Japan
7th century–1868

Map of Japanese provinces (1868) with Kazusa Province highlighted
CapitalIchihara District
History 
 Established
7th century
 Disestablished
1868
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Fusa Province
Chiba Prefecture
Today part ofChiba Prefecture

Kazusa was classified as one of the provinces of the Tōkaidō. Under the Engishiki classification system, Kazusa was ranked as a "great country" (大国) and a "far country" in relation to its distance from the capital (遠国). Along with Kōzuke and Hitachi, it was originally one of the provinces where an imperial prince was nominally assigned as governor.

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