Kayumarth I
Kayumarth I (also spelled Gayumarth I or Kayumars I; Persian: ملک کیومرث یکم) was the ruler (ustandar) of the Baduspanids from 1394 to 1453, with a three-year interruption. An active expansionist ruler, his kingdom experienced a resurgence during his long reign, which included the reconquest of Rustamdar. He was often at odds with his suzerain, the Timurid ruler Shah Rukh (r. 1405–1447). After his death, a dynastic struggle followed, which resulted in his kingdom being split up by his sons Iskandar IV and Ka'us II, in Kojur and Nur respectively.
Kayumarth I ملک کیومرث یکم | |
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Malik | |
The burial place of Kayumarth I in the Hezar Khal village in Mazandaran, Iran | |
Ruler of the Baduspanids | |
Reign | 1394–1453 |
Predecessor | Sa'd al-Dawla Tus |
Successor | Iskandar IV (Kojur) Ka'us II (Nur) |
Died | 1453 |
Issue | Iskandar IV Ka'us II |
Father | Bisutun, son of Iskandar ibn Gustahm ibn Ziyar |
Religion | Sunni Islam (before 1402–1405) Twelver Shia Islam (after 1402–1405) |
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