Karl-Gustav Sauberzweig
Karl-Gustav Sauberzweig (1 September 1899 – 20 October 1946) was a German Army Oberst (Colonel) who transferred to the Waffen-SS during World War II and commanded the 13th Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Handschar (1st Croatian) in 1943–1944, and the IX Waffen Mountain Corps of the SS (Croatian) in 1944–1945, reaching the rank of Gruppenführer and Generalleutnant of the Waffen SS. He returned to the Wehrmacht in January 1945 and was appointed as a Generalleutnant to command a corps within Army Group H in northern Germany. Sauberzweig was a bespectacled Prussian career army officer who had earned an Iron Cross I Class and commanded an infantry company in his late teens during World War I. He was fluent in Spanish and worked in signals in the Wehrmacht during the interwar period.
Karl-Gustav Sauberzweig | |
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Karl-Gustav Sauberzweig as a SS-Oberführer | |
Nickname(s) | Schnellchen (Speedy) |
Born | 1 September 1899 Wissek, Province of Posen, Kingdom of Prussia, German Empire now Wysoka, Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland |
Died | 20 October 1946 47) Neuengamme internment camp near Hamburg, Allied-occupied Germany | (aged
Allegiance | German Empire (to 1918) Weimar Republic (to 1933) Nazi Germany |
Service/ | Waffen-SS |
Years of service | 1917–1945 |
Rank | Gruppenführer and Generalleutnant of the Waffen SS |
Unit | 13th Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Handschar (1st Croatian) |
Battles/wars | World War I World War II |
Awards | Iron Cross I Class |