Kargil district

Kargil district is a district in Indian-administered Ladakh in the disputed Kashmir-region. It is one of the two districts comprising the Indian-administered union territory of Ladakh. The district headquarters are in the city of Kargil. The district is bounded by the Indian-administered union territory of Jammu and Kashmir to the west, the Pakistani-administered administrative territory of Gilgit–Baltistan to the north, Ladakh's Leh district to the east, and the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh to the south. Encompassing three historical regions known as Purig, Dras and Zanskar, the district lies to the northeast of the Great Himalayas and encompasses the majority of the Zanskar Range. Its population inhabits the river valleys of the Dras, Suru, Wakha Rong, and Zanskar.

Kargil district
District of Ladakh administered by India
View of Kargil Town
Interactive map of Kargil district
Location of Kargil district in Ladakh
Coordinates (Kargil): 34.56°N 76.13°E / 34.56; 76.13
Administering country India
Union Territory Ladakh
CapitalKargil
Established1 July 1979
HeadquartersKargil
TehsilsDrass, Kargil, Shargole, Shakar-Chiktan, Sankoo, Taisuru and Zanskar
Government
  Deputy CommissionerSantosh Sukhadeve, IAS
  Chief Executive CouncillorFeroz Ahmed Khan, JKNC
  Lok Sabha constituenciesLadakh
  MPJamyang Tsering Namgyal
Area
  Total14,086 km2 (5,439 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
  Total140,802
  Density10.0/km2 (26/sq mi)
  Urban
16,338
Demographics
  Literacy71.34%
  Sex ratio810 / 1000 ♂
Languages
  OfficialHindi and English
  SpokenPurgi, Shina, Ladakhi, Urdu, Balti, Tibetan, Punjabi
Time zoneUTC+05:30 (IST)
Vehicle registrationLA-01
Websitekargil.nic.in

The district was created in 1979, when Ladakh was part of the state of Jammu and Kashmir, separating it from Leh district. In 2003, Kargil was granted a Ladakh Autonomous Hill Development Council (LAHDC). In 2019, Ladakh became a union territory, with Kargil and Leh being its joint capitals.

Shia Muslims comprise the majority of the population of the district, with Buddhists forming a significant minority, mainly inhabiting the Zanskar tehsil.

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