Karakalpakstan
Karakalpakstan, officially the Republic of Karakalpakstan, is an autonomous republic of Uzbekistan. It spans the northwestern portion of Uzbekistan. The capital is Nukus (Nókis / Нөкис). Karakalpakstan covers an area of 166,590 km2 (64,320 sq mi), and has a population of about 2 million people. Its territory covers the classical land of Khwarazm, which in classical Persian literature was known as Kāt (کات).
Republic of Karakalpakstan Qaraqalpaqstan Respublikası / Қарақалпақстан Республикасы (Karakalpak) Qoraqalpogʻiston Respublikasi / Қорақалпоғистон Республикаси (Uzbek) | |
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Autonomous republic | |
Motto: Jayxun jaģasında ósken bayterek (Karakalpak) Jayxun yoqasida o’sgan boyterak (Uzbek) | |
Anthem: Qaraqalpaqstan Respublikasınıń Mámleketlik Gimni (Karakalpak) Qoraqalpog’iston Respublikasining Madhiyasi (Uzbek) "State Anthem of the Republic of Karakalpakstan" | |
Karakalpakstan in Uzbekistan | |
Sovereign state | Uzbekistan |
Capital | Nukus |
Official languages |
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Ethnic groups (2022) |
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Government | |
• Chairman of the Supreme Council | Amanbai Orynbaev |
Farkhat Ermanov | |
Legislature | Supreme Council of Karakalpakstan |
Area | |
• Total | 166,590 km2 (64,320 sq mi) |
Population | |
• 2023 estimate | 2,002,700 |
• Density | 12.02/km2 (31.1/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+5:00 (Uzbekistan Standard Time) |
The name Karakalpakstan means "land of the Karakalpaks". Although most Karakalpaks reside in Uzbekistan, Karakalpak culture and language are closer to those of the Kazakhs and Noghais.
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