Kalidasa

Kālidāsa (4th–5th century CE) was a Classical Sanskrit author who is often considered ancient India's greatest poet and playwright. His plays and poetry are primarily based on Hindu Puranas and philosophy. His surviving works consist of three plays, two epic poems and two shorter poems.

Kalidasa
A 20th-century artist's impression of Kālidāsa composing the Meghadūta
OccupationPoet, Dramatist
LanguageSanskrit, Prakrit
NationalityIndian
Periodc.4th-5th century CE
GenreSanskrit drama, Classical literature
SubjectEpic poetry, Puranas
Notable worksKumārasambhavam, Abhijñānaśākuntalam, Raghuvaṃśa, Meghadūta, Vikramōrvaśīyam

Much about his life is unknown except what can be inferred from his poetry and plays. His works cannot be dated with precision, but they were most likely authored before the 5th century CE during the Gupta era.

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