Kakusandha

Kakusandha (Pāli), or Krakucchaṃda in Sanskrit, is one of the ancient Buddhas whose biography is chronicled in chapter 22 of the Buddhavaṃsa, one of the books of the Pali Canon.

Kakusandha Buddha
North-facing Kakusandha Buddha, Ananda Temple, Myanmar
Sanskritक्रकुच्छंद
Krakucchaṃda
PāliKakusandha
Burmeseကကုသန်
([ka̰kṵθàɰ̃])
Chinese拘留孙佛
(Pinyin: Jūliúsūn Fó)
Japanese拘留孫仏くるそん ぶつ
(romaji: Kuruson Butsu)
Khmerព្រះពុទ្ធកកុសន្ធោ
Preah Puth Kakosantho
Korean구류손불
(RR: Guryuson Bul)
MongolianКракучандра
Sinhalaකකුසඳ බුදුන් වහන්සේ
Kakusandha budun wahanse
Thaiพระกกุสันธพุทธเจ้า
Phra Kakusantha Phutthachao
Tibetanའཁོར་བ་འཇིག་
Wylie: 'khor ba 'jig
THL: khorwa jik
VietnamesePhật Câu Lưu Tôn
Information
Venerated byTheravada, Mahayana, Vajrayana
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According to Theravāda Buddhist tradition, Kakusandha is the twenty-fifth of the twenty-nine named Buddhas, the fourth of the Seven Buddhas of Antiquity, and the first of the five Buddhas of the present kalpa.

The present kalpa is called the bhadrakalpa (Auspicious aeon). The five Buddhas of the present kalpa are:

  1. Kakusandha (the first Buddha of the bhadrakalpa)
  2. Koṇāgamana (the second Buddha of the bhadrakalpa)
  3. Kassapa (the third Buddha of the bhadrakalpa)
  4. Gautama (the fourth and present Buddha of the bhadrakalpa)
  5. Maitreya (the fifth and future Buddha of the bhadrakalpa)
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