Fraser Island

Fraser Island, officially K'gari (/ˈɡɑːri/ GAH-ree), is a World Heritage-listed sand island along the south-eastern coast in the Wide Bay–Burnett region, Queensland, Australia. The island is approximately 250 km (160 mi) north of the state capital, Brisbane, and is within the Fraser Coast Region local government area. The world heritage listing includes the island, its surrounding waters and parts of the nearby mainland which make up the Great Sandy National Park. In the 2021 census, the island had a population of 152 people. Up to 500,000 people visit the island each year.

Fraser Island
K'gari
Queensland
The beach from Indian Head, May 2016
Fraser Island
Coordinates25.24°S 153.15°E / -25.24; 153.15 (Fraser Island)
Population152 (2021 census)
 • Density0.09184/km2 (0.2379/sq mi)
Postcode(s)4581
Area1,655.0 km2 (639.0 sq mi)
Time zoneAEST (UTC+10:00)
LGA(s)Fraser Coast Region
State electorate(s)Hervey Bay
Federal division(s)Wide Bay
Localities around Fraser Island:
Coral Sea
Great Sandy Strait Fraser Island
Great Sandy Strait Eurong
K’gari (Fraser Island)
UNESCO World Heritage Site
CriteriaNatural: vii, viii, ix
Reference630
Inscription1992 (16th Session)

The island is part of the traditional lands of the Butchulla people, under the traditional name of "K'gari". European settlers who arrived in 1847 named the island "Fraser Island" after Captain James Fraser, master of Stirling Castle, who was shipwrecked and died on the island in early August 1836. On 7 June 2023, the island was officially renamed K'gari by the state government.

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