July 1966 Burundian coup d'état

On 8 July 1966, a coup d'état took place in the Kingdom of Burundi. The second in Burundi's post-independence history, the coup ousted the government loyal to the king (mwami) of Burundi, Mwambutsa IV, who had gone into exile in October 1965 after the failure of an earlier coup d'état.

July 1966 Burundian coup d'état
Location of Burundi in Central Africa
Date8 July 1966
LocationBujumbura, Kingdom of Burundi
TypeMilitary coup
Cause
  • Ethnic tensions between Hutu and Tutsi
  • Perceived moderate tendencies of Mwambutsa IV in balancing Hutu and Tutsi demands in government
MotiveRegime change
TargetRoyal Palace, Bujumbura
Organised byCrown Prince Charles Ndizeye
Michel Micombero
OutcomeCoup succeeds
  • Mwambutsa IV is ousted by his son, Crown Prince Charles Ndizeye, who acceded to the throne as Ntare V
  • Michel Micombero is promoted to the post of Prime Minister by Ntare V, replacing ousted Léopold Biha
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