Josef František

Josef František DFM & Bar (7 October 1914 – 8 October 1940) was a Czechoslovak fighter pilot and Second World War fighter ace who flew for the air forces of Czechoslovakia, Poland, France, and the United Kingdom. He was the highest-scoring non-British Allied ace in the Battle of Britain, with 17 confirmed victories and one probable, all gained in a period of four weeks in September 1940.

Josef František, DFM & Bar
Born(1914-10-07)7 October 1914
Otaslavice, Austria-Hungary
Died8 October 1940(1940-10-08) (aged 26)
Ewell, Surrey, England
Buried
Northwood, London, England
AllegianceCzechoslovakia
Poland
France
United Kingdom
Service/branchCzechoslovak Air Force
Polish Air Force
French Foreign Legion
Armée de l'Air
Royal Air Force
Years of service1934–1940
RankSergeant
Service number793451
UnitNo. 303 Polish Fighter Squadron
Battles/warsSecond World War
AwardsDistinguished Flying Medal & Bar
Croix de guerre
Silver Cross of the Virtuti Militari
Cross of Valour (3)

František was a brilliant pilot and combatant but frequently breached air force discipline first in Czechoslovakia, in France and Britain. The RAF found it best to let him patrol alone, a role in which he was highly successful. He was killed in a crash in October 1940 in the final week of the Battle of Britain.

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