José Palma

José Palma y Velásquez (Spanish: [xoˈse ˈpalma]: June 3, 1876   February 12, 1903) was a Filipino poet and soldier. He was on the staff of La independencia at the time he wrote "Filipinas", a patriotic poem in Spanish. It was published for the first time in the issue of the first anniversary of La independencia on September 3, 1899. The poem fit the instrumental tune "Marcha Nacional Filipina" by Julián Felipe, and it has since been the basis for every translation of the Philippine National Anthem.

José Palma
Photograph of José Palma
Born
José Palma y Velásquez

(1876-06-03)June 3, 1876
Tondo, Manila, Captaincy General of the Philippines, Spanish Empire
DiedFebruary 12, 1903(1903-02-12) (aged 26)
NationalityFilipino
Occupation(s)Soldier, writer
Known forlyricist of the Philippine National Anthem
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