José Antonio Ocampo

José Antonio Ocampo Gaviria (born 20 December 1952) is a Colombian writer, economist and academic who was the professor of professional practice in international and public affairs and director of the Economic and Political Development Concentration at the School of International and Public Affairs at Columbia University from July 2007 to August 2022. Prior to his appointment, Ocampo served in a number of positions in the United Nations and the Government of Colombia, most notably in the United Nations as Under-Secretary-General for Economic and Social Affairs and Executive Secretary for the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, and in Colombia as Minister of Finance and Public Credit and Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development.

José Antonio Ocampo
Minister of Finance and Public Credit
In office
7 August 2022  26 April 2023
PresidentGustavo Petro
Preceded byJosé Manuel Restrepo
Succeeded byRicardo Bonilla
In office
7 August 1996  24 November 1997
PresidentErnesto Samper
Preceded byGuillermo Perry
Succeeded byAntonio José Urdinola
United Nations Undersecretary-General for Economic and Social Affairs
In office
1 July 2003  1 July 2007
Secretary-GeneralKofi Annan
Ban Ki-moon
Preceded byNitin Desai
Succeeded bySha Zukang
United Nations Executive Secretary for the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean
In office
1 January 1998  1 July 2003
Secretary-GeneralKofi Annan
Preceded byGert Rosenthal
Succeeded byJosé Luis Machinea
Director of the National Planning Department
In office
7 August 1994  14 May 1996
PresidentErnesto Samper
Preceded byArmando Montenegro Trujillo
Succeeded byJuan Carlos Ramírez Jaramillo
Minister of Agriculture
In office
4 May 1993  7 August 1994
PresidentCésar Gaviria
Preceded byAlfonso López Caballero
Succeeded byAntonio Hernández Gamarra
Personal details
Born
José Antonio Ocampo Gaviria

(1952-12-20) 20 December 1952
Cali, Cuaca Valley, Colombia
Political partyLiberal
EducationUniversity of Notre Dame (BA)
Yale University (MA, PhD)

On 23 March 2012, Ocampo was nominated by Brazil as a candidate to lead the World Bank. Ocampo's native Colombia declined to endorse his bid, however, and with limited backing he withdrew from the race on 13 April 2012 and swung his support behind Nigerian Finance Minister Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala.

In 2022, President of Colombia Gustavo Petro appointed him as Minister of Finance.

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