John Wallis
John Wallis (/ˈwɒlɪs/; Latin: Wallisius; 3 December [O.S. 23 November] 1616 – 8 November [O.S. 28 October] 1703) was an English clergyman and mathematician, who is given partial credit for the development of infinitesimal calculus.
John Wallis | |
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Born | 3 December [O.S. 23 November] 1616 Ashford, Kent, England |
Died | 8 November 1703 86) [O.S. 28 October 1703] (aged Oxford, Oxfordshire, England |
Nationality | English |
Education | Felsted School, Emmanuel College, Cambridge |
Known for | Wallis product Inventing the symbol ∞ Extending Cavalieri's quadrature formula Coining the term "momentum" |
Spouse | Susanna Glynde (m. 1645) |
Children | 3, including Anne, Lady Blencowe |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Mathematics |
Institutions |
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Academic advisors | William Oughtred |
Notable students | William Brouncker |
Between 1643 and 1689 he served as chief cryptographer for Parliament and, later, the royal court. He is credited with introducing the symbol ∞ to represent the concept of infinity. He similarly used 1/∞ for an infinitesimal. John Wallis was a contemporary of Newton and one of the greatest intellectuals of the early renaissance of mathematics.
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