John VIII Palaiologos
John VIII Palaiologos or Palaeologus (Greek: Ἰωάννης Παλαιολόγος, romanized: Iōánnēs Palaiológos; 18 December 1392 – 31 October 1448) was the penultimate Byzantine emperor. Ruling from 1425 to 1448, he attempted, and failed, the reunification of the Orthodox and Catholic churches and prioritized the protection of Constantinople against the Ottoman Empire. He was succeeded by his brother, Constantine XI.
John VIII Palaiologos | |
---|---|
Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans | |
Detail from The Middle King by Benozzo Gozzoli, in the Magi Chapel of Palazzo Medici-Riccardi, Florence, 1459–1461. It is widely believed to represent John VIII. | |
Byzantine emperor | |
Reign | 21 July 1425 – 31 October 1448 |
Coronation | 19 January 1421 |
Predecessor | Manuel II Palaiologos |
Successor | Constantine XI Palaiologos |
Proclamation | c. 1407 as co-emperor |
Born | 18 December 1392 |
Died | 31 October 1448 55) | (aged
Spouse | Sophia of Montferrat
(1421–1426)Maria of Trebizond
(m. 1427; died 1439) |
Dynasty | Palaiologos |
Father | Manuel II Palaiologos |
Mother | Helena Dragaš |
Religion | Eastern Catholic Previously Eastern Orthodox |
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.