John Ratcliffe (American politician)
John Lee Ratcliffe (born October 20, 1965) is an American politician and attorney who served as the Director of National Intelligence from 2020 to 2021. He previously served as the U.S. representative for Texas's 4th district from 2015 to 2020. During his time in Congress, Ratcliffe was regarded as one of the most conservative members. Ratcliffe also served as Mayor of Heath, Texas, from 2004 to 2012 and acting United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Texas from May 2007 to April 2008.
John Ratcliffe | |
|---|---|
Official portrait, 2020 | |
| 6th Director of National Intelligence | |
| In office May 26, 2020 – January 20, 2021 | |
| President | Donald Trump |
| Deputy | Neil Wiley |
| Preceded by | Dan Coats |
| Succeeded by | Avril Haines |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Texas's 4th district | |
| In office January 3, 2015 – May 22, 2020 | |
| Preceded by | Ralph Hall |
| Succeeded by | Pat Fallon |
| Mayor of Heath, Texas | |
| In office June 14, 2004 – May 14, 2012 | |
| Preceded by | Chris Cuny |
| Succeeded by | Lorne Liechty |
| United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Texas | |
| Acting May 21, 2007 – April 29, 2008 | |
| President | George W. Bush |
| Preceded by | Matthew D. Orwig |
| Succeeded by | Rebecca Gregory |
| Personal details | |
| Born | John Lee Ratcliffe October 20, 1965 Mount Prospect, Illinois, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Michele Addington |
| Children | 2 |
| Education | University of Notre Dame (BA) Southern Methodist University (JD) |
President Donald Trump announced on July 28, 2019 that he intended to nominate Ratcliffe to replace Dan Coats as Director of National Intelligence. Ratcliffe withdrew after Republican senators raised concerns about him, former intelligence officials said he might politicize intelligence, and media revealed Ratcliffe's embellishments regarding his prosecutorial experience in terrorism and immigration cases.
On February 28, 2020, President Trump announced that he would again nominate Ratcliffe to be Director of National Intelligence, and after Senate approval, he resigned from the House, and was sworn in on May 26. At his confirmation hearing, amid concerns that Ratcliffe would politicize the DNI, Ratcliffe pledged to be apolitical. However, during his tenure as DNI, Ratcliffe was regarded as using the position to score political points for Trump. Ratcliffe made public assertions that contradicted the intelligence community's own assessments, and sidelined career officials in the intelligence community.