John Mākini Kapena

John Mākini Kapena (October 2, 1843 – October 23, 1887) was a politician, diplomat and newspaper editor who served many political roles in the Kingdom of Hawaii. He served as Governor of Maui from 1874 to 1876, Minister of Finance from 1876 to 1878 and again from 1883 to 1886, Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1878 to 1880, Postmaster General from 1881 to 1883 and Collector General of Customs from 1886 to 1887. From 1874 to 1875, he accompanied King Kalākaua on his state visit to the United States to negotiate the Reciprocity Treaty of 1875. In 1882, he traveled to Tokyo as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the Court of Japan to negotiate Japanese immigration to Hawaii.

John Mākini Kapena
John Mākini Kapena, 1874
Governor of Maui
In office
February 23, 1874  December 15, 1876
Preceded byPaul Nahaolelua
Succeeded byWilliam Luther Moehonua
Minister of Finance
In office
December 5, 1876  July 3, 1878
Preceded byJohn Smith Walker
Succeeded bySimon Kaloa Kaʻai
In office
February 13, 1883  June 30, 1886
Preceded bySimon Kaloa Kaʻai
Succeeded byPaul P. Kanoa
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
July 3, 1878  August 14, 1880
Preceded byHenry A. Peirce
Succeeded byCelso Caesar Moreno
Personal details
Born(1843-10-02)October 2, 1843
Lāhainā, Maui, Kingdom of Hawaiʻi
DiedOctober 23, 1887(1887-10-23) (aged 44)
SpouseEmma Aʻalailoa Malo
RelationsJonah Kapena (uncle)
David Malo (father-in-law)
ChildrenAlexandrina Leihulu Kapena
Alma materRoyal School
Oahu College
OccupationPolitician
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