John Elwes (politician)

John Elwes MP (born John Meggot or Meggott; 7 April 1714 – 26 November 1789) was a member of parliament (MP) in Great Britain for Berkshire (1772–1784) and an eccentric miser, suggested to be an inspiration for the character of Ebenezer Scrooge in Charles Dickens' A Christmas Carol. Dickens made reference to Elwes in Bleak House (1853) – along with another notable 18th century miser, Daniel Dancer – and some years later in his last completed novel, Our Mutual Friend. Elwes was also believed to inspire William Harrison Ainsworth to create the character of John Scarfe in his novel The Miser's Daughter.

John Elwes
Member of Parliament
for Berkshire
In office
1772–1784
Preceded byThomas Craven
Succeeded byHenry James Pye
Personal details
Born7 April 1714 (1714-04-07)
Southwark, England
Died25 November 1789 (1789-11-26) (aged 75)
Berkshire, England
OccupationPolitician, moneylender
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