John Dalton

John Dalton FRS (/ˈdɔːltən/; 5 or 6 September 1766 – 27 July 1844) was an English chemist, physicist and meteorologist. He introduced the atomic theory into chemistry. He also researched colour blindness, which he had; as a result, colour blindness is known as Daltonism in several languages.

John Dalton

Dalton by Thomas Phillips, 1835
Born(1766-09-06)6 September 1766
Eaglesfield, Cumberland, England
Died27 July 1844(1844-07-27) (aged 77)
Manchester, Lancashire, England
Known for
AwardsRoyal Medal (1826)
FRS (1822)
Scientific career
Notable studentsJames Prescott Joule
Author abbrev. (botany)Jn.Dalton
Signature
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