Joaquín Torres-García

Joaquín Torres-García (28 July 1874 – 8 August 1949) was a prominent Uruguayan-Spanish artist, theorist, and author, renowned for his international impact in the modern art world. Born in Montevideo, Uruguay, his family moved to Catalonia, Spain, where his artistic journey began. His career spanned several countries including Spain, New York, Italy, France, and Uruguay. A founder of art schools and groups, he notably established the first European abstract-art group, Cercle et Carré (Circle and Square), in Paris in 1929 which included Piet Mondrian and Kandinsky. Torres-García's legacy is deeply rooted in his development of Modern Classicism and Universal Constructivism.

Joaquín Torres García
Torres-García at the Sagrada Família in Barcelona in 1903
Born
Joaquín Torres Garcia

(1874-07-28)28 July 1874
Montevideo, Uruguay
Died8 August 1949(1949-08-08) (aged 75)
Montevideo, Uruguay
Nationality
  • Uruguayan
  • Spanish
EducationEscuela Oficial de Bellas Artes Barcelona
Known forPainting, sculpture, writing, teaching, illustration
MovementModern art, noucentisme, constructivism, universal constructivism
Spouse
Manolita Piña
(m. 1908)
Children4
Websitehttps://jtorresgarcia.com/
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