Jean Moulin
Jean Moulin (French: [ʒɑ̃ mu.lɛ̃]; 20 June 1899 – 8 July 1943) was a French civil servant and resistant who succeeded in unifying the main networks of the French Resistance, a unique act in Europe. He served as the first President of the National Council of the Resistance during World War II from 27 May 1943 until his death less than two months later.
Jean Moulin | |
|---|---|
Moulin in 1937 | |
| Born | 20 June 1899 |
| Died | 8 July 1943 (aged 44) Near Metz, Occupied France |
| Resting place | Panthéon, Paris |
| Occupation | Prefect |
| Known for | First President of the National Council of the Resistance |
| Parent(s) | Antoine-Émile Moulin Blanche Élisabeth Pègue |
A prefect in Aveyron (1937–1939) and Eure-et-Loir (1939–1940), he is remembered today as one of the main heroes of the French Resistance and for his efforts to unify it under Charles de Gaulle. He was tortured by German officer Klaus Barbie while in Gestapo custody. His death was registered at Metz railway station.
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