Jean Baudrillard

Jean Baudrillard (UK: /ˈbdrɪjɑːr/ BOHD-rih-yar, US: /ˌbdriˈɑːr/ BOHD-ree-AR, French: [ʒɑ̃ bodʁijaʁ]; 27 July 1929 – 6 March 2007) was a French sociologist, philosopher and poet, with interest in cultural studies. He is best known for his analyses of media, contemporary culture, and technological communication, as well as his formulation of concepts such as hyperreality. Baudrillard wrote about diverse subjects, including consumerism, critique of economy, social history, aesthetics, Western foreign policy, and popular culture. Among his most well-known works are Seduction (1978), Simulacra and Simulation (1981), America (1986), and The Gulf War Did Not Take Place (1991). His work is frequently associated with postmodernism and specifically post-structuralism. Nevertheless, Baudrillard had also opposed post-structuralism, and had distanced himself from postmodernism.

Jean Baudrillard
Baudrillard in 2004 at the European Graduate School
Born(1929-07-27)27 July 1929
Reims, France
Died6 March 2007(2007-03-06) (aged 77)
Paris, France
Alma materUniversity of Paris
Era20th-/21st-century philosophy
RegionWestern philosophy
School
Institutions
ThesisLe système des objets (1968)
Doctoral advisorHenri Lefebvre
Main interests
Notable ideas
  • Hyperreality
  • sign value
  • desert of the real
  • transpolitics:87
  • transaesthetics
  • raw phenomenology
  • transfinite
  • theory-fiction
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