Jarāmaraṇa
Jarāmaraṇa is Sanskrit and Pāli for "old age" (jarā) and "death" (maraṇa). In Buddhism, jaramarana is associated with the inevitable decay and death-related suffering of all beings prior to their rebirth within saṃsāra (cyclic existence).
| Translations of jarāmaraṇa | |
|---|---|
| English | old age and death |
| Sanskrit | जरामरण |
| Pali | jarāmaraṇa |
| Burmese | ဇရာမရဏံ (MLCTS: ja.ra ma.ra.nam) |
| Chinese | 老死 (Pinyin: lǎosǐ) |
| Indonesian | penuaan dan kematian |
| Japanese | 老死 (Rōmaji: rōshi) |
| Khmer | ជរាមរណៈ (UNGEGN: chôréamôrônă) |
| Korean | 노사 (South), 로사 (North) (RR: nosa, rosa) |
| Sinhala | ජරාමරණ (jarāmaraṇa) |
| Tibetan | རྒ་ཤི་ (THL: ga.shi Wylie: rga.shi) |
| Tagalog | kalamalana |
| Thai | ชรามรณะ (RTGS: chrā mrṇa) |
| Vietnamese | tuổi già và cái chết |
| Glossary of Buddhism | |
Jarā and maraṇa are identified as the twelfth link within the Twelve Links of Dependent Origination.
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