Japanese cruiser Ōi
Ōi (大井) was the fourth of five Kuma-class light cruiser, which served in the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II. She was named after the Ōi River in Shizuoka prefecture, Japan. Designed as a command vessel for a destroyer squadron, she was converted into a torpedo cruiser with forty torpedo launch tubes in a plan abandoned by the Japanese Navy in 1942. During most of the Pacific War, she was used primarily as a fast troop transport and was sunk by a United States Navy submarine in 1944.
Ōi in 1923 at Kure Harbor, Hiroshima | |
History | |
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Empire of Japan | |
Name | Ōi |
Namesake | Ōi River |
Ordered | 1917 Fiscal Year |
Builder | Kawasaki Shipbuilding, Kobe, Japan |
Laid down | 24 November 1919 |
Launched | 15 July 1920 |
Commissioned | 10 October 1921 |
Out of service | 19 July 1944 |
Stricken | 10 September 1944 |
Fate | Torpedoed by USS Flasher 570 nmi (1,060 km; 660 mi) south of Hong Kong, South China Sea at 13°12′N 114°52′E, 19 July 1944 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Kuma class light cruiser |
Displacement | 5,100 long tons (5,182 t) (standard) |
Length | 152.4 m (500 ft 0 in) |
Beam | 14.2 m (46 ft 7 in) |
Draft | 4.8 m (15 ft 9 in) |
Installed power | 90,000 shp (67,000 kW) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | 36 kn (67 km/h; 41 mph) |
Range | 5,000 nmi (9,300 km; 5,800 mi) at 14 kn (26 km/h; 16 mph) |
Complement | 450 |
Armament |
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Armor | |
Aircraft carried | 1 × floatplane |
Aviation facilities | 1 × catapult |
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