Japanese aircraft carrier Shōkaku

Shōkaku (Japanese: 翔鶴, "Soaring Crane") was the lead ship of her class of two aircraft carriers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) shortly before the Pacific War. Along with her sister ship Zuikaku, she took part in several key naval battles during the war, including the attack on Pearl Harbor, the Battle of the Coral Sea, and the Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands, before being torpedoed and sunk by the U.S. submarine USS Cavalla at the Battle of the Philippine Sea.

Shōkaku upon completion, 23 August 1941
History
Empire of Japan
NameShōkaku
Namesake翔鶴, "Soaring Crane"
BuilderYokosuka Naval Arsenal
Laid down12 December 1937
Launched1 June 1939
Commissioned8 August 1941
FateTorpedoed and sunk on 19 June 1944
General characteristics (as built)
Class and typeShōkaku-class aircraft carrier
Displacement
Length257.5 m (844 ft 10 in)
Beam26 m (85 ft 4 in)
Draft8.8 m (28 ft 10 in)
Installed power
  • 8 × boilers
  • 160,000 shp (120,000 kW)
Propulsion4 × shafts; 4 × geared steam turbines
Speed34.2 kn (63.3 km/h; 39.4 mph)
Range9,700 nmi (18,000 km; 11,200 mi) at 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Complement1,660
Armament
Aircraft carried
  • 72 (+12 spares)
  • 7 December 1941:
  • 18 × Mitsubishi A6M2 "Zero" fighters
  • 27 × Aichi D3A1 "Val" dive bombers
  • 27 × Nakajima B5N1/2 "Kate" torpedo bombers
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