Japanese invasion of Davao

The Japanese Invasion of Davao (Filipino: Paglusob ng mga Hapones sa Davao, Jolo at Arkipelago ng Sulu, Cebuano: Pagsulong sa Hapon sa Davao, Jolo ug Kapuloan sa Sulu) and on Jolo in the Sulu Archipelago on 19 December 1941 was one in a series of advance landings made by Imperial Japanese forces as first step in their invasion of the Philippines. The purpose was to cut off the possibility of reinforcements reaching Luzon from the south and to complete the encirclement of American forces there, with the secondary purpose of establishing a base from which the IJA 16th Army could launch an invasion of British North Borneo and the Netherlands Indies . The first invasion of the Philippines was at Batan Island on 8 December 1941. This was followed by Vigan, Aparri, Legaspi, Davao, and Jolo over the next few days

Japanese Invasion of Davao
Part of the Philippines campaign (1941–1942), Pacific Theater
Date19–25 December 1941
Location
Davao City, Davao,& Jolo, Philippines
Result Japanese victory
Belligerents
 Japan

 United States

Commanders and leaders

Tanaka Raizo
Sakaguchi Shizuu

Muira Toshio

Joseph Vachon
Roger Hilsman
Frank McGee
Alvin T. Wilson
Francisco Torres
Gregorio Ferreol
Nicolas Gabutina

Luis Jakosalem
Units involved

Ground units:
Japanese Fourteenth Army

  • Sakaguchi detachment
    • 146th Infantry Regiment
    • Armored Detachment
    • Artillery Batteries
  • Muira detachment
    • 1/33rd Infantry

Naval units:
Japanese Imperial Navy

  • 2nd Fleet
  • 11th Air Fleet
  • Kure Special Naval Landing Force

Ground units:
Philippine Commonwealth Army

  • 2nd Battalion 101st Infantry
  • 2nd Battalion 82nd Infantry
  • Civilian Home Volunteers

Philippine Constabulary

  • Davao PC Battalion

Air units:
US Army Air Corps

  • 28th US Bombardment Squadron
Strength
6,500 2,000
Casualties and losses
700

1,000

2 PBY Seaplanes
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