Jang Song-thaek

Jang Song-thaek (January or February 1946 – 12 December 2013) was a North Korean politician. He was married to Kim Kyong-hui, the only daughter of North Korean premier Kim Il Sung and his first wife Kim Jong-suk, and only sister of North Korean general secretary Kim Jong Il. He was therefore the uncle (by marriage) of the current leader of North Korea, Kim Jong Un.

Jang Song-thaek
장성택
Vice Chairman of the National Defence Commission
In office
7 June 2010  8 December 2013
Supreme LeaderKim Jong Il
Kim Jong Un
Preceded byKim Yong-chun
Succeeded byChoe Ryong-hae
Minister of State Security
In office
4 November 1999  8 December 2005
Preceded byKim Jong Il
Succeeded byU Tong-chuk
Chairman of the State Physical Culture and Sports Guidance Commission
In office
4 November 2012  8 December 2013
PremierPak Pong-ju
Supreme LeaderKim Jong Un
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byChoe Ryong-hae
Chief of the Central Administrative Department of Workers' Party
In office
11 October 2007  8 December 2013
Supreme LeaderKim Jong Il
Kim Jong Un
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byKim Ki-nam
Personal details
Born(1946-01-22)22 January 1946
Chongjin, Soviet-occupied Northern Korea
Died12 December 2013(2013-12-12) (aged 67)
Pyongyang, North Korea
Cause of deathExecuted by firing squad
Political partyWorkers' Party of Korea
(expelled 2013)
Spouse
(m. 1972)
ChildrenJang Kum-song (1977–2006)
Relatives
Korean name
Chosŏn'gŭl
장성택
Hancha
張成澤
Revised RomanizationJang Seong-taek
McCune–ReischauerChang Sŏngt'aek

The extent of Jang Song-thaek's power and position has not been confirmed in the West. However, in 2008 South Korean government officials and academic North Korea experts suggested that he had de facto leadership over North Korea while Kim Jong Il's health was declining and when Kim subsequently died. Jang was a vice-chairman of the National Defence Commission, a position considered second only to that of the Supreme Leader. He is believed to have been promoted to four-star general around the time of Kim Jong-il's death in December 2011, as his first appearance in uniform was while visiting Kim lying in state. Jang was considered a "key policy adviser" to Kim Jong Un.

In December 2013, Jang was abruptly accused of being a counter-revolutionary and was stripped of all his posts and expelled from the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK). His photos were removed from official media and his image digitally removed from photos with other North Korean leaders. On 13 December, North Korean state media announced he had been executed by firing squad.

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