James Parkinson

James Parkinson FGS (11 April 1755 โ€“ 21 December 1824) was an English surgeon, apothecary, geologist, palaeontologist and political activist. He is best known for his 1817 work An Essay on the Shaking Palsy, in which he was the first to describe "paralysis agitans", a condition that would later be renamed Parkinson's disease by Jean-Martin Charcot.

James Parkinson

Born(1755-04-11)11 April 1755
Hoxton, London, England
Died21 December 1824(1824-12-21) (aged 69)
Hoxton, London, England
Resting placeSt Leonard's Church, Shoreditch
Alma materThe London Hospital
Occupations
  • Surgeon
  • geologist
  • palaeontologist
Known forFirst description of Parkinson's disease
Spouse
Mary Dale
โ€‹
(m. 1783)โ€‹
Children8
Signature
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