James Milton Turner

James Milton Turner (c. 1840 – November 1, 1915) was a Reconstruction Era political leader, activist, educator, and diplomat. Appointed consul general to Liberia in 1871, he was the first African-American to serve in the U.S. diplomatic corps.

James Milton Turner
Assistant superintendent of Missouri schools
In office
After Civil War  pre-1871
United States Minister to Liberia
In office
March 1, 1871  May 7, 1878
PresidentUlysses S. Grant
Rutherford B. Hayes
Preceded byJames W. Mason
Succeeded byJohn H. Smythe
Personal details
Bornc. 1840
St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.
DiedNov 1, 1915 (75 years old)
Ardmore, Oklahoma, U.S.
Political partyRepublican (Radical Republicans) Democratic
Alma materOberlin College
John Berry Meachum's floating Freedom School
Military service
Branch/serviceU.S. Army (Union Army)
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