Jōban Line

The Jōban Line (Japanese: 常磐線, Hepburn: Jōban-sen) is a railway line in Japan operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East). The line officially begins at Nippori Station in Arakawa, Tokyo before the line officially ends at Iwanuma Station in Iwanuma, Miyagi. However, following the opening of the Ueno–Tokyo Line, Jōban Line train services originate at Shinagawa or Ueno; likewise, Jōban Line trains continue past Iwanuma onto the Tōhoku Main Line tracks to Sendai. The line approximately parallels the Pacific coasts of Chiba, Ibaraki, and Fukushima Prefectures.

Joban Line
JJ JL
Joban Line Series E531
Overview
Native name常磐線
Owner JR East
LocaleTokyo, Chiba, Ibaraki, Fukushima, Miyagi prefectures
Termini
  • Nippori (services extended to Shinagawa)
  • Iwanuma (services extended to Sendai (Miyagi))
Stations85 on the Joban Line
4 on the Ueno-Tokyo Line
Service
TypeHeavy rail
Operator(s)JR East, JR Freight
History
Opened16 January 1889 (1889-01-16)
Completed1 April 1905 (1905-04-01)
Technical
Track length368.0 km (228.7 mi)
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification1,500 V DC & 20 kV AC 50 Hz (overhead catenary)
Route map

The name "Jōban" is derived from the names of the former provinces of Hitachi (Japanese: ), and Iwaki (Japanese: ), which are connected by the line to reach Tokyo.

The section of the Jōban Line between Tomioka and Namie, which extends through the exclusion zone surrounding the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear meltdown, closed in the wake of the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami and Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster. After some major repairs, the section reopened on 14 March 2020 after 9 years without service.

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.