Ivica Račan

Ivica Račan (pronounced [îʋit͡sa rât͡ʃan]; 24 February 1944 – 29 April 2007) was a Croatian politician who served as Prime Minister of Croatia from 2000 to 2003, heading two centre-left coalition governments.

Ivica Račan
Račan in 2003
Prime Minister of Croatia
In office
27 January 2000  23 December 2003
PresidentVlatko Pavletić (Acting)
Zlatko Tomčić (Acting)
Stjepan Mesić
Preceded byZlatko Mateša
Succeeded byIvo Sanader
President of the League of Communists of Croatia
In office
13 December 1989  3 November 1990
Preceded byStanko Stojčević
Succeeded byOffice abolished
Additional positions
Leader of the Opposition
In office
23 December 2003  11 April 2007
Prime MinisterIvo Sanader
Preceded byIvo Sanader
Succeeded byŽeljka Antunović (Acting)
Zoran Milanović
In office
30 May 1990  17 July 1991
PresidentFranjo Tuđman
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byVacant (National unity government)
President of the Social Democratic Party
In office
3 November 1990  11 April 2007
Preceded byOffice established
Succeeded byŽeljka Antunović (Acting)
Zoran Milanović
Member of the Presidency of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia for LC Croatia
In office
28 June 1986  22 January 1990
Serving with Stipe Šuvar
PresidentMilanko Renovica
Boško Krunić
Stipe Šuvar
Milan Pančevski
Preceded byJure Bilić
Succeeded byOffice abolished
Personal details
Born(1944-02-24)24 February 1944
Ebersbach, Nazi Germany
(now Germany)
Died29 April 2007(2007-04-29) (aged 63)
Zagreb, Croatia
Political partySKH (1961–1990)
SDP (1990–2007)
Spouses
  • Agata Špišić
    (m. 1967; div. 1984)
  • Jelena Nenadić
    (m. 1990; div. 1992)
  • Dijana Pleština
    (m. 19932007)
Children2
Alma materUniversity of Zagreb

Račan became the first prime minister of Croatia not to be a member of the Croatian Democratic Union, namely the opposition coalition headed by his Social Democratic Party won the 2000 parliamentary election and came to power for the first time since independence. He was the leader of the party, initially called the League of Communists of Croatia from 1990 to 2007.

Before becoming prime minister, Račan served in the capacity of Leader of the Opposition on two occasions: firstly, from the first multi-party elections in May 1990 until the formation of a national unity government under Franjo Gregurić in July 1991; and secondly, from his defeat in the 2003 general election by Ivo Sanader until his death on 29 April 2007.

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