Isoquinoline

Isoquinoline is an individual chemical specimen - a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound - as well as the name of a family of many thousands of natural plant alkaloids, any one of which might be referred to as "an isoquinoline". It is a structural isomer of quinoline. Isoquinoline and quinoline are benzopyridines, which are composed of a benzene ring fused to a pyridine ring. In a broader sense, the term isoquinoline is used to make reference to isoquinoline derivatives. 1-Benzylisoquinoline is the structural backbone in many naturally occurring alkaloids such as papaverine. The isoquinoline ring in these natural compound derives from the aromatic amino acid tyrosine.

Isoquinoline
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Isoquinoline
Other names
Benzo[c]pyridine
2-benzazine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
DrugBank
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.947
EC Number
  • 204-341-8
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C9H7N/c1-2-4-9-7-10-6-5-8(9)3-1/h1-7H Y
    Key: AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Y
  • InChI=1/C9H7N/c1-2-4-9-7-10-6-5-8(9)3-1/h1-7H
    Key: AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYAX
SMILES
  • C1(C=NC=C2)=C2C=CC=C1
Properties
C9H7N
Molar mass 129.162 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless oily liquid; hygroscopic platelets when solid
Density 1.099 g/cm3
Melting point 26–28 °C (79–82 °F; 299–301 K)
Boiling point 242 °C (468 °F; 515 K)
Acidity (pKa) pKBH+ = 5.14
Magnetic susceptibility (χ)
−83.9·10−6 cm3/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YN ?)
Infobox references
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