Islamic State – Central Africa Province

The Central Africa Province (abbreviated IS-CAP, also known as Central Africa Wilayah and Wilayat Wasat Ifriqiya) is an administrative division of the Islamic State (IS), a Salafi jihadist militant group and unrecognised quasi-state. As a result of a lack of information, the foundation date and territorial extent of the Central Africa Province are difficult to gauge, while the military strength and activities of the province's affiliates are disputed. The Central Africa Province initially covered all IS activities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Mozambique. In September 2020, during the insurgency in Cabo Delgado, IS-CAP shifted its strategy from raiding to actually occupying territory, and declared the Mozambican town of Mocímboa da Praia its capital. After this point, however, the Mozambican branch declined and was split off from IS-CAP in 2022, becoming a separate IS province.

Islamic State's Central Africa Province
ولاية وسط إفريقية
LeadersAbu Yasir Hassan (Mozambique)
Musa Baluku (Congo)
Dates of operation2018(?) – present
HeadquartersMocímboa da Praia (2020–2021)
Active regionsMozambique, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda (as insurgent force)
IdeologySalafist Jihadist Islamism
Size1,000-1,500 adult males (DRC)
Few hundred (Mozambique)
Part of Islamic State
Allies Ansar al-Sunna
Allied Democratic Forces elements
Opponents Mozambique
 South Africa
 Democratic Republic of the Congo
 Tanzania
MONUSCO
 United States
Wagner Group
 Uganda
 Rwanda
 Kenya
Battles and warsKivu conflict
Ituri conflict
Insurgency in Cabo Delgado
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