International Working People's Association

The International Working People's Association (IWPA), sometimes known as the "Black International," and originally named the "International Revolutionary Socialists", was an international anarchist political organization established in 1881 at a convention held in London, England.

International Working People's Association
AbbreviationIWPA
Founded1881 (1881)
Dissolved1887 (1887)
Split fromSocialist Labor Party of America
Preceded byAnarchist International
International Workingmen's Association (IWA) (claimed)
Succeeded byInternational Anarchist Congress
NewspaperFreiheit
Membership (1883)5,000
IdeologyInsurrectionary anarchism
Anarcho-collectivism
Anarcho-communism
Chicago idea
Political positionFar-left
  • Politics of United States
  • Political parties
  • Elections

In the United States, the group was created by an 1881 congress in Chicago, Illinois held by the New York Social Revolutionary Club. The US IWPA is best remembered as the political organization uniting Albert Parsons, August Spies, and other anarchist leaders prosecuted in the wake of the 1886 Haymarket bombing.

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