Indium(III) fluoride
Indium(III) fluoride or indium trifluoride is the inorganic compound with the formula InF3. It is a white solid.
Names | |
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IUPAC name
Indium(III) fluoride | |
Other names
Indium trifluoride | |
Identifiers | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.029.095 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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Properties | |
InF3 | |
Molar mass | 171.82 g/mol |
Appearance | white solid |
Density | 4.39 g/cm3 |
Melting point | 1,172 °C (2,142 °F; 1,445 K) |
Structure | |
Rhombohedral, hR24 | |
Space group |
R-3c, No. 167 |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Danger | |
H301, H315, H319, H335 | |
P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501 | |
Flash point | non-flammable |
Related compounds | |
Other anions |
Indium(III) chloride Indium(III) bromide Indium(III) iodide |
Other cations |
Aluminum fluoride Gallium(III) fluoride Thallium(I) fluoride |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references |
It has a rhombohedral crystal structure very similar to that of rhodium(III) fluoride. Each In center is octahedral. It is formed by the reaction of indium(III) oxide with hydrogen fluoride or hydrofluoric acid.
Indium(III) fluoride is used in the synthesis of non-oxide glasses. It catalyzes the addition of trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN) to aldehydes to form cyanohydrins.
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