Iberia Flight 610

Iberia Flight 610 was a scheduled domestic passenger flight from Madrid to Bilbao, Spain. On 19 February 1985, a Boeing 727-200 operating the flight crashed into a ravine after one of its wings sliced a television antenna on the summit of Mount Oiz in Biscay during an approach to Bilbao Airport. All 141 passengers and 7 crew on board died. The crash is the deadliest aviation disaster in both the Basque Country and Iberia history.

Iberia Flight 610
An Iberia Boeing 727-200 similar to the one involved
Accident
Date19 February 1985 (1985-02-19)
SummaryControlled flight into terrain due to pilot error
SiteMount Oiz, Biscay, near Bilbao Airport, Spain
43°13′43″N 02°35′24″W
Aircraft
Aircraft typeBoeing 727–256
Aircraft nameAlhambra de Granada
OperatorIberia
RegistrationEC-DDU
Flight originMadrid–Barajas Airport, Spain
DestinationBilbao Airport, Spain
Occupants148
Passengers141
Crew7
Fatalities148
Survivors0

Spanish officials concluded that the crash had been caused by pilot error. During the approach to Bilbao, the autopilot's altitude select system failed to engage due to undetermined reasons, enabling the aircraft to descend past its target altitude. The altitude alarm had sounded to inform the crew that they had reached the intended altitude. However, both crew members misinterpreted it and caused the aircraft to fly even lower. The left wing eventually struck a television antenna, shearing it off and causing the aircraft to crash.

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