Hydria

The hydria (Greek: ὑδρία; pl.: hydriai) is a form of Greek pottery from between the late Geometric period (7th century BC) and the Hellenistic period (3rd century BC). The etymology of the word hydria was first noted when it was stamped on a hydria itself, its direct translation meaning 'jug'.

Hydria
A hydria, c.470–450 BC
MaterialCeramic and bronze
SizeMedium-volume container varying from 25cm to 50 cm, able to be carried by one or more people.
WritingPainters would sometimes inscribe their name onto the hydria.
SymbolsMythological stories were often painted onto the hydria, as well as scenes of daily life, such as the collection of water.
CreatedGeometric period, archaic period, classical period Hellenistic period
Discovered19th century
CultureAncient Greek

It is a type of water-carrying vessel, but it had many other purposes. As time progressed the hydria developed into many forms, some of which were smaller or of a different material. These variants were decorated with detailed figures to represent Greek mythological stories, as well as scenes of daily life, providing extensive insight into Ancient Greek culture and society.

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