Hwasong-12

The Hwasong-12 (Korean: 《화성-12》형 or 《화성포-12》형; Hancha: 火星 12型; lit. Mars Type 12; KN-17 under the U.S. naming convention) is a mobile intermediate-range ballistic missile developed by North Korea. The Hwasong-12 was first revealed to the international community in a military parade on 14 April 2017 celebrating the Day of the Sun which is the birth anniversary of North Korea's founding President, Kim Il Sung. North Korea tested Hwasong-12 on 30 January 2022.

Hwasong-12
TypeBallistic missile, Mobile IRBM/ICBM
Place of originNorth Korea
Service history
In serviceSuccessful test on 14 May 2017
Used byKorean People's Army Strategic Force
Production history
ManufacturerNorth Korea
ProducedJune 2017
Specifications
Mass24.7 tons (est.)
Height16.5 m (est.)
Diameter1.5 m (est)
Warhead
  • Conventional
  • Possibly nuclear
Warhead weight500-650 kg (est.)

EngineLiquid-propellant rocket, single chamber variant of Paektusan
464.1 kN total
PropellantHypergolic combination of unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (UDMH) as fuel, and either Dinitrogen tetroxide (N
2
O
4
)
Operational
range
3,700–6,000 km (est.)
Flight altitude2,111.5 km at lofted trajectory (which reduces range to 787 km)
Maximum speed Mach 17 (20,800 km/h; 12,900 mph; 5,780 m/s)
Guidance
system
Inertial
Accuracygreater than 5 km CEP
Launch
platform
MAZ-based vehicle
Korean name
Chosŏn'gŭl
《화성-12》형
Hancha
Revised RomanizationHwaseong-12
McCune–ReischauerHwasŏng-12
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