Hugo Oconór

Hugh O'Conor (1732 — March 8, 1779), better known by his Spanish name Hugo Oconór, was a military governor of northern Mexico. He was appointed governor of Texas by the Spanish viceroy of New Spain in 1767. It is recorded that O'Conor rode well over 10,000 miles (16,000 km) on horseback in the course of conducting his duties. O'Conor was called "The Red Captain" by the Apache, both for the color of his hair and his formidable military leadership.

Hugo Oconór
23rd Governor of the Spanish Colony of Texas
In office
1767–1770
Preceded byÁngel de Martos y Navarrete
Succeeded byJuan María Vicencio
Governor of Yucatan
In office
1777–1779
Personal details
Born
Hugh O'Conor

1732
Dublin, Kingdom of Ireland
DiedMarch 8, 1779
Mérida, Captaincy General of Yucatán, New Spain
Military service
Allegiance Spain
Branch/service Spanish Army
RankBrigadier General

O'Conor was the founding father of the city of Tucson, Arizona, having authorized the construction of a military fort in that location in 1775. In 1777, O'Conor requested, due to his failing health, to be transferred to the Yucatan Peninsula, whereupon he was promoted to brigadier general and appointed Governor of Yucatan Peninsula. He served there until his death in 1779.

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