Hugh of Wells
Hugh of Wells (died 7 February 1235) was a medieval Bishop of Lincoln. He began his career in the diocese of Bath, where he served two successive bishops, before joining royal service under King John of England. He served in the royal administration until 1209, when he was elected to the see, or bishopric, of Lincoln. When John was excommunicated by Pope Innocent III in November 1209, Hugh went into exile in France, where he remained until 1213.
Hugh of Wells | |
|---|---|
| Bishop of Lincoln | |
Lincoln Cathedral, with the ruined Bishop's Palace in the foreground | |
| Elected | about 14 April 1209 |
| Term ended | 7 February 1235 |
| Predecessor | William de Blois |
| Successor | Robert Grosseteste |
| Other post(s) | Archdeacon of Wells |
| Orders | |
| Consecration | 20 December 1209 by Stephen Langton, Archbishop of Canterbury |
| Personal details | |
| Died | 7 February 1235 Stow Park |
When he returned to England, he continued to serve both John and John's son King Henry III, but spent most of his time in his diocese. He introduced new administrative methods into the diocese, as well as working to improve the educational and financial well-being of his clergy and to secure the canonisation of his predecessor Hugh of Avalon as a saint in 1220. Although the medieval writer Matthew Paris accused Hugh of being opposed to monastic houses and monks, there is little evidence of the bishop being biased, and after his death on 7 February 1235 parts of his estate were left to religious houses, including nunneries.