Home Office

The Home Office (HO), also known (especially in official papers and when referred to in Parliament) as the Home Department, is a ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom. It is responsible for immigration, security, and law and order. As such, it is responsible for policing in England and Wales, fire and rescue services in England, Border Force, visas and immigration, and the Security Service (MI5). It is also in charge of government policy on security-related issues such as drugs, counterterrorism, and immigration. It was formerly responsible for His Majesty's Prison Service and the National Probation Service, but these have been transferred to the Ministry of Justice.

Home Office
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2 Marsham Street, Westminster
Department overview
Formed27 March 1782 (1782-03-27)
Preceding Department
  • Southern Department
JurisdictionGovernment of the United Kingdom
Headquarters2 Marsham Street, London, SW1P 4DF
Annual budget£20.3 billion (2022-2023)
Secretary of State responsible
Ministers of State (attending Cabinet) responsible
  • The Rt Hon Tom Tugendhat MP, Minister of State for Security
  • The Rt Hon Michael Tomlinson MP, Minister of State for Countering Illegal Migration
Department executive
  • Sir Matthew Rycroft, Permanent Secretary
Websitewww.gov.uk/home-office

The Cabinet minister responsible for the department is the Home Secretary, a post considered one of the Great Offices of State; it has been held by James Cleverly since November 2023. The Home Office is managed from day to day by a civil servant, the Permanent Under-Secretary of State of the Home Office.

The expenditure, administration, and policy of the Home Office are scrutinised by the Home Affairs Select Committee.

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