Historic Villages of Shirakawa-gō and Gokayama
The Historic Villages of Shirakawa-gō and Gokayama are one of Japan's UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The cultural property consists of three historic mountain villages over an area of 68 hectares (170 acres) in the remote Shogawa river valley, stretching across the border of Gifu and Toyama Prefectures in central Japan. Shirakawa-gō (白川郷, "White River Old-District") is located in the village of Shirakawa in Gifu Prefecture. The Gokayama (五箇山, "Five Mountains") area is divided between the former villages of Kamitaira and Taira in Nanto, Toyama Prefecture.
| UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
|---|---|
| Location | Gifu Prefecture and Toyama Prefecture in Chūbu region, Honshu, Japan |
| Includes |
|
| Criteria | Cultural: (iv), (v) |
| Reference | 734 |
| Inscription | 1995 (19th Session) |
| Area | 68 ha (170 acres) |
| Buffer zone | 58,873.1 ha (145,479 acres) |
| Coordinates | 36°24′N 136°53′E |
Location of Historic Villages of Shirakawa-gō and Gokayama in Japan | |
The valley is in a mountain region with considerable snowfall, and these villages are well known for their clusters of farmhouses, constructed in the architectural style known as gasshō-zukuri (合掌造り), which are designed to easily shed snow from their steep roofs.