Hexafluorotitanic acid

Hexafluorotitanic acid (systematically named oxonium hexafluoridotitanate(2-)) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula (H3O)(H5O2)[TiF6]. According to X-ray crystallography, the salt consists of [TiF6]2- octahedral and two kinds of oxonium cations, (H3O)+ and (H5O2)+.

Hexafluorotitanic acid
Names
IUPAC name
Hexafluorotitanic acid
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
EC Number
  • anhydrous: 241-460-4
PubChem CID
  • Key: PFSXARRIPPWGNC-UHFFFAOYSA-J
  • anhydrous: InChI=1/6FH.Ti/h6*1H;/q;;;;;;+4/p-4/f6F.Ti.2H/h6*1h;;;/q6*-1;m;2*+1
SMILES
  • anhydrous: [H+].[H+].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Ti+4]
Properties
F6H8O3Ti
Molar mass 217.918 g·mol−1
Appearance colorless solid
Density 2.10 g/cm3
Related compounds
Other anions
Hexafluorosilicic acid
Ammonium hexafluorotitanate
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references

As with most oxonium salts, it is only stable in acidic solution. Under basic conditions, closely related salts hydrolyse to a hydrated titanium dioxide:

(NH4)2TiF6 + 4 NH3 + 2 H2O → TiO2 + 6 NH4F

A related salt is the anhydrous fluoronium hexafluoridotitanate(2-) or (H2F)2[TiF6].

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