Herbert Richmond
Admiral Sir Herbert William Richmond, KCB, FBA (15 September 1871 – 15 December 1946) was a prominent Royal Navy officer, described as "perhaps the most brilliant naval officer of his generation." He was also a top naval historian, known as the "British Mahan", the leader of the British Royal Navy's intellectual revolution that stressed continuing education especially in naval history as essential to the formation of naval strategy. After serving as a "gadfly" to the British Admiralty, his constructive criticisms causing him to be "denied the role in the formation of policy and the reformations of naval education which his talents warranted", he served as Vere Harmsworth Professor of Imperial and Naval History at Cambridge University from 1934 to 1936, and Master of Downing College, Cambridge from 1934 to 1946.
Sir Herbert Richmond KCB, FBA | |
---|---|
Portrait by Wilfrid de Glehn | |
Master of Downing College, Cambridge | |
In office 1934–1946 | |
Preceded by | Albert Seward |
Succeeded by | Lionel Whitby |
Personal details | |
Born | Beavor Lodge, Hammersmith, England | 15 September 1871
Died | 15 December 1946 75) Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England | (aged
Military service | |
Allegiance | United Kingdom |
Branch/service | Royal Navy |
Years of service | 1885–1931 |
Rank | Admiral |
Commands | Imperial Defence College East Indies Squadron Royal Naval College, Greenwich East Indies Station HMS Erin HMS Conqueror HMS Commonwealth HMS Vindictive HMS Furious HMS Dreadnought |
Battles/wars | First World War |
Awards | Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath |